Làm thế nào để chọn Vòi bếp phù hợp với túi tiền của bạn ?
Khi chọn một vòi bếp, điều quan trọng là phải tính đến những gì bạn cần. Một số người hài lòng với các thiết kế truyền thống, trong khi những người khác thích các mô hình không đụng hàng hiện đại. Bất kể sở thích cá nhân của bạn là gì, điều quan trọng là phải nghiên cứu các tính năng và cấu hình khác nhau của vòi trước khi mua. Bạn cũng cần biết rằng có một số kiểu dáng và loại vòi khác nhau, vì vậy bạn nên cân nhắc điều này trước khi thực hiện lần mua cuối cùng.
Có rất nhiều lợi ích cho cả vòi kéo xuống và kéo ra. Vòi nước có thể kéo xuống rất lý tưởng cho những căn bếp nhỏ. Phiên bản kéo ra thực tế hơn nếu bạn có một bồn rửa lớn và nấu nhiều thức ăn. Cơ cấu vòi xịt có thể tháo rời, giúp làm sạch cặn khoáng dễ dàng hơn. Hai phong cách có những ưu điểm như nhau, nhưng bạn nên chọn một trong những phù hợp nhất với nhu cầu của bạn.
Hướng dẫn Mua Vòi Bếp
Buying a kitchen area tap isn’t fairly as easy as going to the local house improvement shop as well as getting hold of any type of faucet off the shelf. The very best faucet for your sink relies on plenty of elements, such as the hole placement and also size of the sink, your preference for faucet style and coating as well as whether the sink design calls for a deck-mount or wall-mount tap.
galley kitchen area with blue lower cupboards and also white kitchen counters
There are a variety of factors to consider to keep in mind when choosing a kitchen tap.
Getting a kitchen faucet isn’t quite as easy as running to the local residence enhancement store as well as getting hold of any tap off the rack. The most effective faucet for your sink depends on several variables, such as the hole placement as well as dimension of the sink, your preference for faucet style and also surface and whether the sink design requires a deck-mount or wall-mount tap.
Various choices are offered for just about any kitchen faucet setup, so the choices may appear frustrating if you do not narrow down your preferences ahead of time. A kitchen area tap getting overview assists take some of the guesswork out of finding the faucet that perfectly matches your kitchen area sink.
If you are purchasing a new tap for an existing sink and even for a sink you have yet to set up, it’s all about the sink’s tap holes. For the normal deck-mount cooking area faucet, the variety of faucet openings in the sink acts as a guide to the type of faucet that fits the sink. For example, a sink with two placing openings that are 8 inches aside from center to center is created for a tap setting up that fits into those holes. In many cases, you can still make modifications if you like a various faucet configuration as long as it doesn’t call for including openings to the sink, which might harm it.
If your sink has more tap holes in it than you need, those added holes can be covered with a deck plate, base plate or faucet opening covers, according to PlumbingSupply.com. Size and also style options are plentiful for any of these plates or covers, so pick a choice that fits the sink which matches your suitable faucet. It’s helpful to buy the faucet as well as deck plate at the same time if buying in a brick-and-mortar shop to guarantee the surface matches.
Faucet Valves
Shutoffs control water circulation and temperature level from the taps. They’re the fundamental control inside the faucet body that makes the water put from the spout as well as aerator, turning on or off at your command with the turn of a take care of. The different shutoff types function in a different way, which changes the capabilities of the design, and also it also means that they require different types of upkeep over the long term. The valve kind frequently defines the basic operation of the tap, calling the relocating components that stop the water from leaking. There are numerous kinds, but there are four that are more usual to find across.
Ball valve– A round valve is acknowledged by the solitary manager near the base that can regulate the water flow and the water temperature by rotating and also revolving to blend the water as required.
Disk valve – A ceramic disk shutoff tap can move up and also down to manage the circulation of the water, and also side to side to regulate the quantity of warm or chilly in the mix. It gets the name from both level disks inside the tap systems that develop the seal to manage the water circulation; relocating the handle will certainly separate the disks as well as allow the water to the spigot. The disk shutoff can be replaced without replacing the whole faucet.
Cartridge valve – Cartridge valves are hollow shut offs that are frequently located in faucets with blade handles due to the fact that they just require counted on as long as a 90-degree angle to work. The cartridge turns to obstruct the water line to the spout. For a single managed faucet, the cartridge moving up and also down will enable the water flow, and also turning the take care of delegated right will certainly control the temperature. When there are separate deals with, such as in a 3 or four opening sink set up, two private handles can manage the hot and cold water lines individually to mix in the faucet. Cartridges can be changed without needing to change the whole faucet.
Compression valve – A compression valve is typically discovered in older fixture styles. They appear like the typical tap, with the 360 degree, turn-screw, knob handles. Hot and cold water are managed by different managers, and also in a lot more classic set ups, they can be transmitted to different faucets too. Transforming the handles will tighten or loosen an inner washer, and that compression closes the water line. As a result of exactly how they are developed, a busted compression shutoff will certainly commonly require replacing the entire tap instead of a few internal pieces.
Construction
Past the enjoyable stuff like layout, functions, as well as coating is the underlying building and construction of the faucet – the products that make it up, and also the systems whereby it runs. This is where the terrific taps are separated from the simply “excellent” ones. The long and short of it? Try to find a strong brass or stainless steel tap with ceramic discs, and you can not go wrong.
Faucet Product
The most usual materials utilized to make faucets are brass, stainless steel, plastic, as well as zinc alloys. The latter is basically low-grade brass, as well as what “steel building” generally describes. Called Zamak (or Zamac), these alloys include zinc, copper, magnesium as well as light weight aluminum in varying levels, developing a fairly low-quality metal tap. These are typically chrome or brass-plated. While these faucets are less expensive than their solid brass or steel equivalents, they’re not almost as sturdy.
Plastic taps (as well as most taps with plastic parts) are also more economical than all-metal designs, yet much less sturdy. While steel alloy taps can be a serviceable – if brief lived – choice for those on a tight budget, plastic taps ought to be prevented. This is specifically so in locations with difficult water – mineral deposits will certainly put on plastic parts earlier and much more significantly than steel.
In initiatives to remove lead, some manufacturers have begun to use PEX inside their faucets – which appears to be the exception to the “prevent plastic” regulation. PEX has proven to be a trusted product, and PEX-infused faucets have actually gotten favorable testimonials.
Brass is an alloy of copper as well as zinc, as well as has actually been the most generally utilized tap material for a long time. Solid brass faucets are renowned for their longevity, and also are your best bet for a high quality tap that will certainly last for several years (though stainless steel has an edge in rust resistance). Look out for inferior brass-plated taps, which as mentioned above will certainly have a lower-grade steel underneath.
Stainless steel has actually seen an increase in residential usage, as a result of its lack of lead (also “lead-free” brass can legally have up to 0.25% lead) along with its exceptional corrosion resistance. Watch out, though: don’t bother with any tap that does not utilize kind 304 stainless steel (which consists of higher quantities of chromium as well as nickel for added stamina and also quality).
Valve/Cartridge Kind
Ceramic disc cooking area tap cartridgeCeramic Disc CartridgeCompression-style kitchen tap cartridgeCompression CartridgeKitchen faucet sphere assemblyBall Setting up
Another vital aspect of the tap is the sort of cartridge it uses. Older faucets relied upon compression or round valves to manage the flow of water, yet makers have actually moved far from them for the even more reliable cartridge system. Compression taps use rubber washers that weaken relatively promptly, causing leaks and also bad efficiency. Ball-type taps are composed of several parts, each of which are potential points of failing – as confirmed by their reputation for dripping.
Your basic faucet cartridge is constructed of brass and/or plastic, and is an enhancement over compression or round devices in both sturdiness and also convenience of use. Located in both single as well as dual take care of taps, cartridges are typically less complicated to fix or change than their predecessors.
Ceramic disc cartridges are the most up to date – as well as ideal – advancement for controlling a tap’s circulation. Consisting of 2 ceramic discs (one fixed as well as one that turns above it), they run with a smooth 1/4 turn making them the very best option for those that have trouble running other faucet kinds. Ceramic is an incredibly durable product – so resilient that lots of ceramic disc faucets include a prolonged or perhaps lifetime warranty. Though much more pricey, you will certainly not be sorry for the acquisition.
Special Features
One of the most popular tap functions recently is an incorporated pull-down or pull-out spray. Sleeker than the traditional side spray, these allow for the utmost in coverage and also adaptability, as well as liberate space on the sink deck or counter. The most effective pull-sprays will utilize braided nylon and even braided stainless-steel sheathing on their hoses for extensive life.
When seeking a pull spray tap, take extra care to check out listings and also testimonials very carefully. Because they’re taken care of greater than a typical faucet, the build top quality of these taps needs to transcend if they’re to stand up to the rigors of an active kitchen.
If you’re more curious about a side sprayer, make sure that your new sink will have the correct variety of holes, or that you can efficiently add an opening to your existing sink.
ADA-compliant taps will certainly be identified because of this, sticking to the various specifications pertaining to array as well as simplicity of procedure. Realize that some faucets have multiple take care of options, and frequently only one of those choices (typically lever or wrist blade takes care of) will be ADA-compliant – so acquisition meticulously! Sinks have even more ADA criteria to meet, so make sure every little thing is up to snuff there, also.
Touchless faucets are a desire to become a reality for germaphobes, as well as another alternative climbing in appeal. Rather than needing to physically adjust the tap regulates when your hands are covered in raw hen, a basic wave before the sensing unit (or with some models, a light faucet with the wrist/forearm – similar to a touch lamp) turns the faucet on and off. These taps do need power, supplied by batteries or an air conditioner power adapter; some versions will allow for either. You’ll need to make certain you have an electric outlet nearby, or extra batteries on-hand.
Faucet Materials & Finishes
Though faucets seem made from various products, many are made from brass and are offered on any of a number of surfaces, from powder-coated enamel to gold plating. Components might be made– maker marked or pressed– or cast in mold and mildews, the far better of the two methods.
Since brass is composed of copper, zinc, and also lead, brass taps can leach small amounts of lead into alcohol consumption water, developing a health danger. To minimize this threat, the Safe Alcohol consumption Water Act calls for faucet manufacturers to make use of no greater than 8% lead in brass taps. Suppliers are servicing strategies to better lower the amount of lead in their brass.
Typical faucet coatings include brightened and also brushed chrome; high-gloss, satin, and also antique brass; gold-plating; and also powder-coated decorator colors such as white, black, red, and also gray.
Numerous firms integrate colors, providing the faucet body one color as well as emphasizing with another. Powder-coated shades are electrostatically applied and also baked on, providing a resilient coating that should last as long as the life of the tap.
Brass faucets are actually nickel-plated prior to a layer of brass plating being used. If you select a high-gloss brass surface, a factory-applied clear layer will save you from bi-monthly cleansing and sprucing up. Chrome faucets are likewise nickel-plated before the chrome is used, but, due to the fact that chrome does not stain like brass, it’s left uncoated.
You can also acquire brass faucets that preserve their brass luster and also are practically unscratchable– Delta’s Brilliance brass coating is an excellent example of this recent modern technology.
Some businesses provide far better coatings in their higher-priced versions. For example, Kohler uses the exact same special-finish processes and also performance demands to every one of its faucets, from its premier Kohler Sensate Touchless to the competitively priced Coralais.
Faucet Fabrication
Cooking area taps can be manufactured in numerous various ways. This can identify the toughness of the faucet and just how effectively it will run.
- Compression valve taps have the most basic style and also attribute rubber washers that control the flow of water. These washers may wear out gradually, but they are simple to change as well as inexpensive.
- Sphere valves can be discovered in single-handle taps. These taps utilize a revolving sphere to regulate the circulation of water. These handles are designed to last for many years and also hardly ever leak.
- Cartridge shutoff taps are versatile and can be made use of in single- or two-handle faucets. These taps make use of a resilient cartridge to control the flow of water.
- Ceramic disk faucets control the flow of water with two ceramic disks that massage against each other to stop the flow of water. These faucets may be extra pricey at first yet are extremely sturdy and virtually maintenance-free.
About Kitchen Faucet Finishes
There are loads of kitchen area tap coatings utilized today, and also we’ll get to them quickly. First, however, you need to understand that how the finish is used will certainly affect its sturdiness as well as resistance to scratches in the years ahead.
Powder finish remains the most usual method to use a finish. A powder is applied to the faucet body using an electrostatic cost that triggers it to cling. After that, the layered body is baked on using high warmth that triggers the powder covering to create a hard skin over the underlying metal, generally brass, though plastic can be powder covered too. The majority of homes consist of a variety of powder layered metal things such as steel chairs, racks, devices and a heating system closet.
Since the 1990s, positive vapor deposition (PVD) has been a choice also. The tap bodies are positioned in a vacuum cleaner and the layer product vaporizes from a liquid into a gas vapor. The vapor molecules cling to the steel faucet body in such a way that they bond to create a layer that is really long lasting and also resistant to scrapes.
Some finishes aren’t covered with either of these methods or with lacquer. This is primarily real bronze. The metal is treated to develop a coating such as oil massaged bronze, vintage bronze, troubled bronze or smudged bronze. These coatings are often called living surfaces since they will certainly oxidize gradually and a patina will establish, like the aging on a copper kitchen area sink. Using a coat of wax to the tap will certainly slow the oxidation procedure yet not stop it.
For care of the tap, you’ll have the alternative of allowing the aging to create or of cleaning up the bronze and also reapplying oil. Keep in mind, however, that cleansing and applying fresh oil can produce mottled outcomes that could not look like the initial finish.
It’s best, if you select a living surface, to allow it to establish naturally. Cleaning with a wet towel or mild cleaning agent and water will not impact the aging as long as you don’t utilize an unpleasant cloth. Avoid abrasive cleansers of any kind on a living surface. Each faucet must come with clear instructions for care as well as maintenance.
Right here’s what you’ll find as you look for kitchen faucets:
Good taps: Lacquer and slim powder coating
Much better faucets: Thicker powder coating or a living surface
Ideal faucets: Costs powder finish, PVD layer or a living finish
Faucet Finish Options
Here’s an overview of the finishes you’ll find as you shop for kitchen faucets. Many of the names vary from one manufacturer to another, but these are the basics.
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- Brass: antique, satin, living, weathered, polished
- Bronze: English, Venetian, Tuscan, Mediterranean, oil-rubbed, satin, brushed
- Chrome: polished, brushed
- Copper: polished, antique, weathered
- Enamel: white, matte white, biscuit, ivory, gloss black, flat black, etc.
- Gold: polished, satin, brushed, French
- Nickel: polished, satin, antique, brushed
- Stainless steel: polished, brushed
- Wrought iron
Faucet Styles & Handles
There are unlimited alternatives available when choosing a cooking area tap. You may want a typical two-handle faucet or the smooth look of a solitary deal with take down or take out tap.
Pull down faucets have a spray hose that is developed to pull down into the sink. It normally has a taller spout as well as a single deal to change both chilly and hot water.
Pull out taps have a spray pipe that pulls out of the spout and also can be intended in various directions. The spout is a much shorter style as well as water flow is controlled by a solitary handle.
Two take care of taps are offered with or without different side sprayers and also accessories. They come in a selection of designs as well as coatings, enabling you a lot more control over cold and hot water circulation. These designs require 3 placing openings or more if sprayer and also devices are included.
Touchless cooking area faucets use motion sensors to turn on as well as off water. This electrical kind of faucet saves water as well as is considered much more hygienic.
The escutcheon, or deck plate at the base of your faucet, can add a polished look to your faucets as well as sink. They are available in various surfaces as well as shapes to match your numerous cooking area components. They are marketed independently or can be consisted of with the faucet. If you require to cover any kind of extra mounting openings in the kitchen sink, you will certainly wish to make use of an escutcheon.
Kitchen Faucet Knob:
Among one of the most integral parts of the tap, and on which you likewise need to determine, is the control:
Single-lever: You can regulate the water flow and also temperature level with one hand, thanks to the ceramic cartridges it integrates. The bar can be positioned both on the front and also on the side of the tap body.
Two-handle or monoblock: They are two-handle taps that adjust to any type of sort of kitchen design, one for warm water as well as the various other for cold water. They can be installed on the countertop and you can regulate the water flow and temperature.
It is very important to make sure that the kitchen faucet steps fit the sink to ensure that it covers it completely. You also need to take into consideration the height of the spout because if it is too expensive it will certainly sprinkle the water and also if it is too low it will not enable very easy cleaning.
SPRAYERS AND SPOUTS
Sprayers keep advancing and also no longer are we limited to those small plastic sprayers of yesteryear, yet those are still available. Instead, there are lots of alternatives offered.
Pull-out sprayers are still preferred, and also as the name suggests, this sprayer becomes part of your tap spout and takes out when required. This type of spray head will offer you a lot more strong spray, and are typically made with two modes, aerated circulation and also spray setting.
Pull-down sprayers share a great deal of the exact same features and also characteristics as the pull-out sprayer. The main difference is that since the sprayhead is fed via a gooseneck spout, it enables better clearance in between the top of the sink and the spout, permitting room for bigger pots.
Spring spouts are somewhat reminiscent of the restaurant type pre-rinse taps; these taps have ended up being the latest fad in higher-end houses. Besides the obvious visual allure, there is a substantial functional advantage also.
Usually, the sprayhead gives a far more energetic circulation, which works fantastic for rinsing your pots and also pans. In some cases, the spray head is turned on by an integrated bar, making the whole process a lot more efficient.
An additional requirement required in choosing the suitable kitchen tap is that of the spout. Having the greatest does not always imply that it is much better; you should consider your cooking behaviors. A high arc spout typically will provide you a clearance between the top of the sink as well as the spout of about 6-10 inches; in a standard spout, that very same clearance is around 4-6 inches.
Be mindful of the size of your sink as the spout generally must reach the facility. A tiny faucet will get shed in a big sink, and also a big tap on a small sink may aesthetically overpower the sink. On a double sink, the spout must be long enough to reach both of the bowls. The sprayer ought to additionally have the ability to reach all edges of your sink.
Faucet Construction
Good
Those on a budget must have a look at these faucets. Utilizing time-tested, proven styles and also technologies, these conventional taps will strive for you.
Tubular brass building and construction is very resilient as well as will take on typical kitchen area wear-and-tear for several years.
Compression washing machines have separate hot and cold takes care of that tighten up down like a screw to close off water circulation.
Better
Upgraded functions and modern technologies on these faucets indicate greater sturdiness and smoother usage.
Cast brass construction suggests one-piece, everything-proof top quality that’ll stand up to anything. A wide array of appealing coatings are readily available, from glossy chrome to antiqued bronze.
Cartridge shutoffs go up as well as down to use a smoother, a lot more consistent activity than compression washers. You’ll only need to transform the take care of or deal with a little bit for a full off/on.
Best
Top-of-the-line taps supply materials that last essentially a lifetime, smooth never-fail disc shutoffs, and one-of-a-kind attributes like exclusive diverter valves and environment-friendly modern technology.
Cast brass is the latest thing in tap materials. Developed from a solitary item, brass looks terrific wearing a wide array of metallic surfaces.
Ceramic disc shut offs are one of the most trustworthy and also lasting water flow control mechanisms. They’re smooth and also easy to use and will certainly be located in premium faucets of all types.
Một số nhà sản xuất, như Rohl, xây dựng các vòi của họ với bộ chuyển đổi tắt độc quyền mang lại hiệu quả vượt trội cũng như không thể tiếp cận được ở bất kỳ nơi nào khác. Công nghệ hiện đại thân thiện với môi trường có rất nhiều trong các loại vòi cao cấp, với các công nghệ tiết kiệm nước và tự động hóa việc sử dụng.
Phần kết luận
Bên cạnh việc lựa chọn loại vòi bếp phù hợp, bạn nên quan tâm đến khâu hoàn thiện. Có nhiều kết thúc khác nhau để lựa chọn. Việc hoàn thiện là rất quan trọng, vì vậy hãy đảm bảo rằng bạn chọn vật liệu chất lượng cao. Nếu bạn định mua vòi nước giá rẻ, điều quan trọng là phải xem xét độ bền và hình thức của vòi. Bạn cũng cần phải xem xét phong cách và kết thúc. Một vòi tốt phải có tuổi thọ cao và nó phải bổ sung cho thiết kế của phần còn lại của ngôi nhà của bạn.
